Husband-and-wife
situation comedies were popular during radio's hey-day: Fibber
McGee and Molly, Vic and Sade, George and Gracie, Ethel and
Albert, the Bickersons, and, perhaps the wittiest of the lot,
Easy Aces. Not all of these radio couples were real-life
marital duos. Mr. Ace (a first name was never used on the show)
and Jane most certainly were!
Goodman Ace was born
Asa Goodman in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1899. He was the son of a
haberdasher; consequently, his first job was as a hat salesman. He
soon switched to newspapering and became a columnist on the Kansas
City Journal Post. Jane Sherwood (born Jane Epstein) saw
the light of day in the same city one year later.
The two were married in
Kansas City on November 16, 1924. By 1928 we know that Goodman Ace
was earning his living as a movie and drama critic for the
Journal-Post. According to John Dunning in his excellent book
Tune In Yesterday, 1928 marked Ace's foray into local radio
broadcasting. Over KMBC (the local CBS affiliate) he begain
reading the Sunday comics at ten dollars per show. He soon added
another feature "The Movie Man" during which he read his reviews
of films for another $10. Dunning's story of what happened next
reads like one of their later improbable episodes. The principals
in a 15-minute show which was to follow Ace's "The Movie Man"
never showed up, and he was recruited to ad-lib for the fifteen
minute time period. Luckily (for him and for us!) wife Jane was
standing by and joined in the impromptu discussion of their bridge
game the night before and a local unsolved murder. Listener
reaction was favorable, and a radio institution was born -- first
on KMBC. In two years time the local program had attracted network
attention, and in October 1931 "Easy Aces" began a 13-week trial
period on the CBS network at 10:15 AM out of Chicago. Audience
response to a write-in appeal was so overwhelming (100,000
letters) that the program remained a network feature for 15 years
-- not, however, always at the same time or the same network.
In 1935 the show moved to
NBC's blue network at 7:30 PM on Mondays and Wednesdays sponsored
by Anacin. In 1942 the Aces went back to CBS at the same time slot
on Wednesdays and Fridays, and on November 24, 1943, "Easy Aces"
became a one-half-hour-per-week broadcast at 7:30 PM where it
remained until January 10, 1945. The "honeymoon" with sponsor
Anacin ended abruptly when a minor executive complained about a
musical bridge on the show, which prompted Ace to suggest how
Anacin could better package its product! Dunning notes in his
account that the "broadcasts were informal, the principals sitting
around an old card table with a built-in, concealed microphone.
NBC built the table to Ace's specifications early in the run...(p.
176)." The show returned to the airwaves briefly in February,
1948, in the half-hour format under the title mr. ace and Jane.
Apparently Goodman Ace learned to use unorthodox capitalization
practices from the modern poet e .e. cummings! He had also learned
how to re-package his earlier scripts in a more sophisticated
format using himself as the host and commentator with live
audience reaction taking the place of Marge. Unfortunately the
actor who plays Jane's brother Paul in these 1948 programs has
voice characteristics very similar to those of Ace himself.
The "plots" for the
earlier "Easy Aces" episodes ranged from single incidents
of an evening in their bungalow (Jane -- writing a letter to her
mother -- can't understand why there is more than one spelling for
the word "right/write/rite") to extended incidents requiring two
weeks or more to play out the chain of events. Jane and Goodman
Ace are the pivotal characters throughout the series. Why the
watchdogs of "political correctness" or certain feminist groups
haven't tried to ban the distribution of
"Easy Aces"
shows is-- as Jane would say --
"behind me!" Jane Ace is everything feminist extremists abhor. On
the surface she is the "ditsy" housewife who ventures forth into a
"man's world" with hilarious [if not disasterous) results. Her
speech patterns were a Midwestern prototype for the much later
Edith Bunker with a whining, infantile voice which wasn't for all
tastes. This writer remembers being forbidden to listen to the
show on the big Philco in the living room because the adults in
the family considered Jane's voice on a par with scraping
fingernails on a chalkboard. Consequently he sneaked next door
whenever possible to listen with the Hubbards who were also ardent
fans.
Goodman Ace (for those who
haven't heard the show) sounded very much like the voice of a
disgruntled Tom Bodett on the current Motel 6 radio commercials.
He was the long-suffering, hard-working real estate sales
executive (later an advertizing executive] who groaned "Isn't that
awful!" when Jane tossed off her fractured epigrams or revealed
her hairbrained schemes.
There are regulars on the
show. Marge Hale (Mary Hunter) was a school-girl chum of Jane's
who lives with the Aces (no one knows why!) and acts as a Greek
Chorus. Marge laughs a lot, never initiates any activity except to
refuse stubbornly to be a part of Jane's schemes, and generally
holds herself above and apart from the festivities. You either
accept her classical function as commentator who lets you know
when to laugh or you find her sort of a "creep" who wouldn't last
in your household for five minutes. As a child I never
questioned Marge as an integral part of the show. As an adult I
find her less acceptible and I'm not sure why. Perhaps the
stereotype of the "spinster" no longer has a place in our society.
The
"Easy Aces" have no children (nor
did they in real life), but Jane's brother Johnny Sherwood (Paul
Stewart) features prominently in early episodes. Johnny is a lazy,
good-for-nothing who has been sponging off the Aces for years. His
marriage to Alice Everett, the daughter of a wealthy tycoon,
doesn't stop his billing two suits plus accessories to his
brother-in-law's charge account. Jane loyally defends Johnny
through thick and thin. Although her brother has been loafing for
twelve years she explains that Johnny is waiting for the dollar to
stabilize before he goes to work. He is convinced that taking even
temporary employment might set a precedent! Johnny is one of those
radio relatives you love to hate. Characters move into and out of
the plot lines as needed. One of the other outrageous temporary
residents was the maid Laura (Helene Dumas). Ford Bond served as
the program's announcer and "scene setter" for many years, later
replaced by Ken Roberts
Humor in the form of a
"situation comedy" is difficult to explain, partly because what is
"funny" or "delightfully sophisticated" to some listeners may
prove "offensive" and "stupid" -- or even downright
"incomprehensible" -- to others. If humor is the "playful
overthrow of authority," then a situation comedy makes light of
the mores, the prejudices, the foibles of society along with its
movers and shakers People who don't find some of these social and
political practices a bit frightening or awesome probably will not
find their "overthrow" a happy release. For example, a man who is
a bit intimidated by his mother-in-law in real life will probably
find jokes about mothers-in-law hilarious. On the other hand, if
you happen to be the mother-in-law, the humor will be lost
to you. A psychiatrist friend once declared, "Tell me what you
poke fun at, and I'll tell you what your secret fears are!"
The psychology of
verbal wit may be described differently. An English professor from
college days noted that "wit is the shocking discrepancy between
the expected and the actual." The old joke which begins "Why does
the chicken cross the road?" isn't funny if you get the answer
you've heard a dozen times before: "Because it wants to get to the
other side!" But it may get a laugh with the snappy comeback "That
was no chicken, that was my wife!" You expected an old chestnut,
but you actually got an unexpected mixture of TWO old jokes! The
outlandish plots on "Easy Aces"
were not what kept most fans
listening, although there were many nights when Jane did not utter
a single witticism. However, what people remember about
"Easy Aces"
was the verbal humor of Jane Ace.